In ovo vaccination has widely been accepted as an effective means of obtaining early immunity in day-old chicks. Particularly in the US the majority of professional large scale hatcheries have adopted this technology. Outside the US, in ovo is also finding its way into smaller sized hatcheries. Basic requirements in the hatchery are essential to let this technology be effective however.
By Dr Tarsicio Villalobos , Director of Technical Support, Pfizer Animal Health Global Poultry, Durham,
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